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Food Sensitivities and Allergies
Although the prevalence of food allergies and intolerance is increasing, so to is our knowledge involving the reasons behind why many of these reactions occur, how to avoid them, and how nutrition and supplement protocols can help with symptoms. 

A true allergy is an abnormal immune reaction to a generally innocuous substance. True food allergies only affect about 1-2% of the population, and involve the release of IgE antibodies accompanied by swelling, rash, hives, breathing difficulties, GI upset, &/or anaphylactic shock occurring within 1 hour of ingestion or exposure to the food. Copy and paste the following link from the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) into your browser to learn more: http://www.inspection.gc.ca/english/fssa/labeti/allerg/nutnoie.shtml. 

What most people experience is not true food allergy, but a delayed immune response (not involving IgE antibodies) from eating a certain food. The reaction can take several days to surface, thus it is difficult to pin-point the cause. Since we eat several times per day, and food is in contact with the digestive tract for long periods of time, many symptoms can occur. 

Common Symptoms linked to food allergy or intolerance in children include:

Colic & irritability, diaper rash & eczema, ear infections, tonsillitis, respiratory problems & Asthma. According to the CFIA, the nine priority food allergens are peanuts, tree nuts, sesame seeds, milk, eggs, fish (including fish, crustaceans, shellfish), soy, wheat and sulphites.  Many children have a self-limiting diet including several of these foods and consume them throughout the day. Symptoms will develop when the child exceeds the threshold of their tolerance level. 

Refined & heavily processed foods (for example: crackers, most breads and snack foods) create imbalances because the body uses it’s mineral & trace mineral stores to help digest these foods, depleting enzymes, and allowing allergens into the blood stream. If the immune system is over-burdened, it too will lack enzymes to break down complexes that form when food allergens bind with human antibodies. A vicious cycle created by allergens & enzyme deficiency follows. Often, children will crave sugary foods and/or carbs…(since these affect serotonin release in the brain)…however, these foods feed undesirable gut bacteria, fueling a dys-biosis (imbalance of bacteria and yeast) in the gut, allowing more allergens in, and perpetuating the cycle! 

Children have demanding, stressful schedules these days. Research has shown that more allergy symptoms appear when people are stressed, which can weaken one’s immune system overall. This effect is even more evident during the spring and fall for hay fever sufferers. In my practice, where I see many children, I have not seen any children with seasonal allergies that do not also suffer from true food allergies or food intolerances. 

Whole foods can help heal the immune system. Making dietary changes can be fun, creative, and rewarding or…boring and unproductive. It all depends on the educator and how the information is presented. Empowering people with creative ideas, recipes and resources are some of the keys to compliance and success with meal planning for kids. 

Proper food introduction for infants is also essential. Breastfeeding confers the best protection for a child, followed by the introduction (sometime after six months of age) of hypo-allergenic vegetables, fruits, grains, and then proteins. A big mistake many people make is introducing cereal grains at 4 months of age…the digestive system is simply too immature to handle this type of food! 

If the child has already developed allergies or intolerances, there are ways to cope and strengthen the body. Obviously, in the case of anaphylaxis, the food must be avoided. 

By keeping a record of the child’s food intake and noting their reactions (physical, mental, emotional, digestive) throughout the day for at least 1 week, we can learn a lot about what should be eliminated. Careful elimination (for at least 3 weeks) and then slow re-introduction of a suspected intolerant food will help determine if it is the problem. Abstaining from the food for at least 6 weeks will usually allow the digestive tract to recover, at which point, a challenge test can be done. This should be done under careful supervision, and challenge tests with foods that produce an anaphylactic (or true IgE) reaction, should not be attempted. 

The above information is from www.healthysprouts.ca

 To learn more about food sensitivities, testing and healthy whole food choices, as well as digestive issues (IBS Crohns, Colitis, IBD) and thyroid issues please contact Tania at Yellowood Nutrition & Wellness.  Tania would be pleased to customize a presentation for your local Mom and Baby group, or address your concerns one-on-one.

 519.220.1519   taniar@golden.net  www.yellowood.ca